Clearly, 10 or so deaths on the cables over the years makes this a
dicey proposition in a lightning storm. The 600' of 2" thick cables are a natural lightning rod,
and I was tentative thinking about the consequences of getting struck on the descent or stuck
on the face. Tom (sport climbing guru Tom Herbert) and I undertook this goal with several
constraints. One, he was going into medical school, the very next week. Two, a forty-day-old
baby boy, Tommy, and, three, a lovely wife whom I'm sure was mortified after hearing Tom's
version of this story. So I druthered about Reno, after knowing the Valley was in the
classic summer thunderstorm pattern, trying to delay as long as possible to avoid a nasty
weather run-in. But Tom was hyperanxious and was determined to see this project through,
comne hell or high water. We racked in the Herbert's garage while Tommy (the baby) was hanging
on his dad's chest, papoose style. Mostly I put all the stuff together while pops soothed
his baby. Tommy seemed to like the clipping sounds and I secretly hope he'll be a bad-ass
trad climber. We slapped a bunch of cams and runners together as per the gear list, and
then reduced about 10% of it all. The Approach Both of us being basically lazy, and not
wanting to trudge huge packs up the backside, (an long hike), we opted for the slabs approach.
Tom had a map of this devious ascent faxed to facilitate routefinding on the shorter approach.
The standard approach is a grueling 8 mile trail that winds it's way around the backside and
finally cuts back to the eastern slabs after miles of swtichbacks. We were to take the 2
mile, but very steep approach which involves fixed ropes and some dicey scrambling. We got
lost for an hour, even with the map, wandering around finally near the Porcelain Wall before
figuring out how far we had gone awry. But after a 1 hour, disconcerting retreat, we found
the right path and continued on, sweating buckets in the humid afternoon. Leaves and other
debris would fall on the back of my neck, where I couldn't reach it and it became more than
annoying, but Tom wouldn't brush it off. We were both "too gross" in his words. I reached
futilely for the detritus, fighting packstraps, but to no avail. It would stick there until
I dried off. We took many breaks and slogged to the base, where we saw 2 parties, one on
"our" route and another on an even harder route. We scurried underneath the second party,
well aware of the rockfall potential. Scoping out a bivy site in between the two routes was
easy. There was a large flat spot 400 yards from either route. This is where we would
sleep. We decided to haul all our food except for breakfast, up the first pitch, as I had
heard and seen the damage done by bears. My friend Nicki's haulbag was pillaged and bear
slobber remains on it to this day, a grim reminder of this hazard. Another friend claims
that a bear was trying to get the bag while they were hauling it up a snowfield at the base
(which is present early in the year). He said the bear would charge them on the snow, then
slide down after losing his traction. My friend used the steps kicked into the snow by
others, and was thankful that the bear didn't do the same. Dubious story, but still, I didn't
want to take any chances. Tom led the first pitch, a 10c crack, in fine style and then hauled
our food and water for the route, up to the anchor. I fought off a persisrent squirrel, who
grabbed the packet of Fig Newtons and tried to run away with it. He didn't get that, but
managed to run off with a PowerBar. It was chocolate, the flavor I despise, so I didn't
really mind, and I had a vigilant eye on Tom, for whose life I responsible. A few raindrops
fell, and I watched the other team, with a huge haulbag, creep up one pitch. We fixed the
tent up, and watched a nice sunset as Tom called his wife on her cellular phone. I heard
Tommy in the background and Tom tripped out after hanging up, marveling at the amazing deus
ex machina (machine of the Gods). I always speak highly of technology, having some vested
interest in a digital world, but the scene was pretty bizarre, likely the first time someone
has called from where we were and talked to his newborn. At least I was amused. The night
was hot, due to cloud cover keeping the heat from the Valley floor from dissipating. Our
small two man tent kept the mosquitoes at bay, but was like a sauna after a bit. We get
through a restless night of sleeping and waking. Both of us burn up inside the tent.
Tom bumps me when I start to breathe loudly. Finally at 5:00 in the morning, we awoke
to cloudy skies. A few drops fell by 6. I told Tom we could go down, but, he was bent
on doing the route due to certain constraints (see page 1). So we simul-climbed some and
ran a lot of pitches together with a 200' rope. We were definitely racing a strom which
was building up in Tuolumne with dark clouds. 17 pitches up, in the Zig-Zags, the technical
crux, a few raindrops starting hitting us. I cleaned these pitches on jumars in a frenzy,
not caring about organizing gear, just get up there. I arrived at Thank God Ledge, a
horizontal 16"wide ledge with a crack in the back that runs sideways for 80'. I shoed up
with free boots and quickly embarked on the traversing pitch, as rain started to soak the
rock. I crawled along the ledge using a combination of heel hooks and dog crawling. The
end of the pitch was a nightmare. 5.9 chimney is hard when dry, but when dripping wet
definitely ups the grade. The protection is below the feet in a loose chockstone which
makes falling dicey. I squirmed into the crux moves and was facing the wrong way. I pawed
at a sloper that was probably nice when dry. I desperately entangled myself to face the
other way, where I was able to stretch to reach a reasonable hold. Tom said later that
he couldn't bear to watch me as my feet bicycled inside the wider part of the chimney,
unable to get purchase. I thrashed to get my foot outside the chimney and screamed my
way out of the narrow. Perhaps we could make it, I thought, as rain drove me to the
belay. Lightning cracked at the top, with instantaneous booms of thunder. I was gripped,
but knew the crux wide pitch was done. It had stopped raining as well, but I asked Tom to
lead after he followed the chimney in fine style batmanning, dogging, and squashing the
pack. He told me how, instead of cleaning the pieces, he moved them along in the slightly
ever-widening crack. I called him chickenshit and we laughed because we both really were.
We found a bolt ladder that went free at 11d, but not when wet. Tom made quick work of the
next two short pitches, though, and we topped out in a drizzle. I went to packing the gear
and shooting down some sports gel as Tom coiled the rope. Tom commented on his hair standing
straight on end. The static electricity was building up rapidlly. I had a cap on so I didnt
feel the effect. I noticed and broke into a sprint, towards the backside, emphasizing to
Tom the need to book down the cable descent. Lightning is eminent when your hair is
standing on end. We scrambled madly down to treeline. Tom mostly clips bolts, which
was my explanation for his naivete about lightning. We hit the shoulder within 30 minutes
and busted down through the wet manzanita tunnels. We were relatively safe from lightning,
and the storm was just hanging out, spitting the occasional shower. We hastened below the
Japanese party, who had done 2 pitches in the time we did the last 19 and descended. They
were knocking off loose rocks, I started screaming "NO ROCK," but more granite footballs
fell near us, so again we broke into a sprint. After a call to the wife, Tom and I packed
our sleeping gear and trudged down the slabs in on/off rain, but no lightning. We took 2
hours to get down and caught the shuttle bus from Mirror Lake back to Curry Village. The
tourists stared at our weary faces and large packs, brimming with ropes and other gear,
and whispered comments about our general condition. After an ice cream, a deli sandwich,
and being sickened by the madding crowds in the Valley (the line at the pizza joint was
over 50 people long), we drove back over Tioga pass, reveling in a bloody red sunset over
Fresno on the return drive. After stopping by TM's (Tom's dad) place, and exchanging
some epic stories (one in which Frank Sacherer had fallen out of the 5.9 chimney that
was such a wet boggler for me), we continued on the road, so Tom could "play with my
baby boy..I love my baby that's my boy.." Such a doting father he is. Tom told me to
remind him the next time he had some hare-brained big wall scheme to just slap him. I
told Tom he should never climb anything big in the Valley again, and at 2:00 am, we
concurred. I wrestled the pack out of Tom's truck and dropped it in the living room,
another climb completed (it's really done when you are lying on your mattress), and well
worth the E-ticket price of admission.
So there we were, at the "breakfast club" (a table full of SAR GUYS, SAR = Yosemite
search and rescue) some of them (SARS) are "GROVELING"(eating left over food that the
tourist don't throw away) and my wife asks "What are you doing?" A SAR boy looks up
and replies "groveling what else! ". My friend "MONKEY BOY" tells me I should go
get on Selagenilla a 5 pitch 5.8. He said "take the Commitment a 3 pitch 5.9
to get to the start of it, ending in a total of eight pitchs altogether. Take the Yosemite Falls trail back down to the
valley and we'll have some beers tonight ! A tourist looks over in disgust
at another SAR BOY groveling some leftovers from yet another table. "JIM I"
comes over with his girlfriend, an employee from the cafeteria. The SAR boys start to drool
as she leaves them 4 big pancakes, bacon & eggs. They all dig in and feast. Another one grabs a
coffee cup from a recently vacated table and gets a free refill. Another tourist leaves
a danish half eaten and it's desert for the "club". Kelle' & I leave to start our day of climbing.
After a short walk we find the base of our route. We fire off the first route no problem.
We are rewarded with a scenic view of the Lost Arrow Spire. Three fantastic pitches with
no crowds and a nice little roof move just to make it a little fun. What more could we have
asked for! At the breakfast club Kelle' had got most of the beta
on how to find Selaginella from "MONKEY BOY", (a.k.a "THE COILER") when I went to the bath
room so I didn't hear much of it first hand. After topping out on the Commitment we were to
head up and right, find a 3rd class ramp, traverse it, then head up 5.8 crack. We found a
ramp as we gazed at the wall in awe, belays and slings were everywhere (not a good sign). Routes seemed to be all
over the place. We rejoiced after climbing three wonderful pitches, and were rewarded with this
beautiful place all to ourselves, away from the crowds of people and the hordes of climbers
monopolizing the standard classic routes, forcing long lines and lots of sitting on your @#!. I set up a belay for Kelle'
on a tree. We were being attacked by a army of fire ants, I tell my wife to
fire the first pitch off and head for the tree. I start killing the ants but they just keep coming. They are
biteing me. Hundreds at a time I kill them. I belay my wife. The ants keep
coming like some creepy sci-fi movie, I'm being eaten alive. I keep
killing them, ten, twenty at a time. Kelle' disapears around the corner. She screams "oh' shit, -
Fuck, - Fuck, - AHHH, - uhg, - Ahh"! I asked "Are you ok ?" She replies "The rock is rotten &
sandy, and to make matters worse the crack is filled with dirt!" "God I made it, off belay"
she yells. I follow up the traverse, there were no places for her to put in any pro, so
if I fell it would have been a "king swing". I hit the traverse, do a small down climb and see Kelle' at the
belay, I climb up towards her, "Shit this is bad! Man this sucks! Dam
how did you? Fuck this sucks, it's so insipid.". I make the belay "Nice
lead hon' you did a good job on that one." (It was one of those pitches that you're
secretely glad that you weren't on the sharp end)
"Thanks" she said. I thought our belay was somewhat
dubious and expressed my feelings. Kelle' pipes "You said "head for the tree! "".
"That's not a tree thats a rotten log, let's back it up with something.". She places a cam in and
hands me the rack. The next pitch starts out a ramp that turns into a
chimney. The ramp is straight foreward but no place for any pro (again).
I get into the crack and get a peice in. It gets steep, real steep, I'm "way"
overhang'n. I get a double shoulder lock, this a cool chimney I think to myself. I back
step off the back wall and get a funky knee bar. I'm now completely inverted in this large
man eating crack. I'm now to the point that my back is pointed to the ground. I'm almost
horizontal in this thing. "Go Lon your a wild man thats cool, crank it" she yells "you can do it!". I find
a deep fingerlock inside, I pull up and find a small ledge that I can stem up. I'm run
out from my last pro. The chimney widens again and I get another double shoulder
lock this time I find a place for pro but I can't get to my rack, I'm screwed.
Gotta run it. I go for it, another back step, a knee lock with a pull up and the angle
eazes up finally, the route becomes manageable. I get to the top and find some rotted slings,
I look over and see a hangen' belay with two prehistoric rusty old bolts. The line heads up
to a tree high on the wall. Kelle' takes the next pitch. It starts out a short
20 ft crack, then traverses on a sloping dike. She starts the pitch "I don't know about this pro".
"What do you mean you don't know? Just back it up then.". "Fuck Lon this rock is
rotten!" "Just cross the dike and grab that horn" I yelled to her. "Fuck Lon it's bad" she yelled.
"Just grab the Horn". "I can't make it" she insisted. "Come on baby you can do it". "Fuck man, I
don't, Fuck, I'm shit, I'm coming down YOU can have this one". "Ok, I'll lower you". "NO!! I'LL
DOWN CLIMB.
I don't like the pro" she screamed.
"Ok" and down she climbed. She gave me the rack. I look up, no
problem. I cruised up the crack, hit the dike and immediately broke off part of the dike (yikes).
I hit a sheild like flake, it's fractured. I thought to myself "I'd like to take
that rotten peice of rock for a Tae Kown Do demo, one front punch and I
would turn that peice of granite into sand. God, how I could impress people with my technique and
power. "Jeez, this crap is holden' my pro" I laugh to myself. I blindly place a zero TCU.
This damn thing isn't going to do dick in a fall I think to myself. Oh' well,
its' psychological at least. I'm crankin' hard on a small sloping dike, my right
foot is placed up high and to the right in a stretched out fashion on a very small edge.
My left is smeared on a small sloper way down and out to my left. I'm completely
streched out. "Go Lon. Come on baby you can do this" she screams. Fuck! the flake
is rotten. "I know it's bad up there. Don't fall" she states. The dike was breaking off
on me. "Come on, you can make it" she encourages me. I shift my weight, more pressure on my right
foot, a little more on the dike. How much can the dike hold before it breaks, I wonder? Suddenly
I wish I was a wippit thin 185 lb sport climber. I shift again crimping hard. My arm is
fully extended. I reach under the rotten flake, it's to FUCKING BIG for a fist jam, I'll
have to do a straight arm bar and prie into it. I get deeper and deeper. My feet are
slipping, I let go of the crumbling dike with my left hand (finally), I lean back on my
arm bar, the horn is near. Sweat is dripping down my face. I start to have that talk with God,
the one I always have with him. It's always the same I tell him that I'll quit climbing if
he only lets me make this move and live. He knows I'm lying to him but he always gives me a
break and let me do the move. I reach my left arm up and over, then around my head to my right
side to grab the horn. My left hand hits it. I might live. I pull out my right arm from the
undercling arm bar jam. I throw for the knob, my feet pop, I'm 25 ft off the belay on a one
hander (gee, what fun). I grab the horn, my heart beats like a herd of Rhinos, hang on I
think to myself, I want to live! I'm getting pumped, way pumped. My wife yelled "come on LON".
I get a solid hold of it with my right hand, my feet smeared on the rock.
I'm gripped. I let go with my left and grab a runner off my neck. I sling
the horn. CLIP, ...OH' FUCK ME, that was close! I pull up myself up to nothing, blank, zip,
notta ...just 5.10 plus smearing, no pro on dirty rotten grainy rock, not my idea of fun climbing.
"Screw this! Let's see if this horn will hold me and I'll lower off." I hollered. After all
I already had one conversation with God that day and I did'nt wish to press my luck. Kelle'
lowers me down while I clean the route. We flip the line to get the sling
back (I set it up so it could be retreived).
I down climb the other side of the chimney to a small tree with rapel slings on it.
I lower Kelle' off the slings from the top. We make a few more raps and we are back
on the main ledge ALIVE and in ONE piece. God its good to be alive!
By Lon Harter
When does one truly consider him/her self a climber? My climbing started as most I was backpacking at age 12 on weeklong trips. At14 I was going without any adult super vision covering a fair amount of ground in good time. All off the beaten path, scrambling up the peaks. My scrambling lead me astray many times forcing me to down climbing, and being scared to death of falling and dieing.... I took an Ice ax course then I started climbing at the local climbing shop/bouldering gym, this was way before we had the big climbing gyms of today. I started buildering, you know climbing on all the building at school. When I went to the mountains I would still getting in over my head without a belay.
I moved to San Francisco to be with my girlfriend, it was to far from the mountains for me. I was becoming consumed with climbing. On a trip back to Reno I met my future wife (which at the time I had had no idea about), Kelle' for the first time. I left my girlfriend and took a job, working in a program that Dan Osmond started as a climbing instructor for Rite of Passage. I worked under the supervision of an ex-marine core Mountain Warfare Instructor who happened to a AMGA guide as well.
I took assaulted kids climbing that had been incarcerated under a court order. Hey I was out climbing and these kids were belaying me. On my off days all I wanted to do was climb, drink and have sex. Kelle' and I went climbing for the first time and after only spending one day with her at the crags, I knew I was going to marry her. After a year with her we were married at Lover's Leap. Yet still I was not a climber. While in the program I met and started climbing with one of Dano's old climbing partners, Adde Bridwell. Later another one named Jim Arnold . All good things come to an end as they say so did this program. They asked me to coach tennis I laughed at them and quit. I still didn't feel like I was a climber.
I continued buying my rack. My ropes wore out. All my Christmas' and birthday's as far as I can remember have always been some type of outdoor gadget of some sort or an other. Now all I wanted was new ropes new harnesses. My whole paychecks were spent on climbing gear. I kept meeting new climbing partners, and going to new crags. My climbing season never ended, there was Ice climbing or a quick drive to Owens Valley where you could climb in the winter. I still didn't feel like I was a climber....... Something was missing.
I had become one dimensional, my list of good friend became short. I had nothing to talk to them about except climbing. I had almost every book on climbing that there was and every video made. I would even buy a new Gumby beginner book to see if there might possible be something in the book that I didn't already know. My thirst for climbing was unquenchable. Kelle' and I got married. I bought a stair master and would train every day watching my climbing videos over and over. I drove Kelle' nuts. I actually got down to a whippet thin 185 lbs which is hard for me to imagine now, after lifting for so many years. Mark Miller became our main partner. I only took jobs that would pay me enough money that I could go climbing at least 3 to 4 days a week. One year Mark, Kelle' and I went 26 weekends in a row on road trips to the Valley or the Leap, climbing and drinking up a storm. A climbing friend had a wedding and put a stop to our streak. We picked up next week right where we left off. I was leading hard 5.11 sport, high 5.10 trad, and WI V+ but I still didn't feel like I was a climber.
I looked at guys like Dano, Tommy Herbert, Jim Arnold and Mike Carville now they were climbers. I had put up a few first ascents.... Still I didn't feel like I was a real climber. Every summer we would tic off a 14'er (peak) never walk up, always fifth class routes or more. The harder the better. We went after some of the fifty classics and the Yosemite tee-shirt routes. People started asking me for beta on climbs that I had completed. The three of us (Mark, Kelle' and I) were always passing slow parties of two. Those few years were like magic for us. Still I was not a climber, but I knew some day I could call my self a climber. Mike Carville and I took a friend of mine out climbing in Tahoe once and we all did first ascents. My friend said to me as I was teaching him how to place a bolt "I feel like I'm climbing with the Guru's today." I laughed and thought to myself I feel that way ever time I climb with Mike.
One day at the Leap, Dano was working on the big boulder problem. I saw him chalk up his shoes. I asked him about it, and he said, "It cleans off the dirt and helps them stick". A week later I was in the Valley going up a greasy climb watching Mark and Kelle' slip all over it. I chalked up my shoes and walked up the route. They could not believe their eyes! "Ya! Just a trick Dano taught me" I said. Dano and I only spoke on about six occasions. I don't think he even knew my name but he always said hi with big smile. That's the kind of genuine climber he was. We had beer's with the "Man" Big Jim Bridwell a few times, once in Yosemite at the "Center of the Universe" when talking about our climbs of the day he said our climbing times of long routes were respectable for a party of three. It made me feel good but I still didn't feel like a climber yet.
I was teaching people to Ice climb and rock climb doing some guiding and still learning new short cuts. I would see people in the back county with big # 5 Camelots and brand new gear and think there in trouble.... Sure enough they would have an accident. Just not enough experience to be leading out on their own yet. My climbing career had lasted 8 years by this time. I was leading some of the harder ice routes at Lee Vining and I would hear the guides tell their students that some day if they stuck with it they to would be able to climb those routes. I had a few big walls under my belt, some hard sport lines, and alpine peaks as well. Still I couldn't call my self a climber. Something was missing. Then I realized I had not climbed what I considered the "Crown Jewel". I had done a few big walls but I had not climbed El Cap. Yet!
I wish I could say that I had a great time on El Cap. It was nice watching Alex Huber free the Salathe'. Truth was... some of it was great, most of it sucked. My partner, Jim and I were fighting and it ruined what should have been a great time. To make matters worse, embarrassingly, I fell on the "Great Roof" pitch, my buckle caught my rib cage and tore my cartilage. I blacked out for a slight second.... I was dazed and really screwed up. I didn't know how bad I was really hurt. I finished my lead. That night Jim and Kelle' would say something funny and I would start to almost cry from the pain in my ribs from the laughter, I would scream then laugh at myself then scream from the pain and then laugh again it was a vicious circle that I could not get out of. Jim and Kelle' got a good giggle out of it. It really was quite funny. I was starting to feel like a climber. Some people quit climbing after they top out on the "Big Stone" selling their gear and never to climbing again. John Long "my hero" talks about climbing partners who get in fist fights with each other whenever together, and hate each other but would never dream of climbing a big wall with any one else. Jim and I were at each other throats the pressure of walls. The best of friends and the worst of enemies, I though about throwing him off the route, but things cooled down and he helped me out. He is definitely one of the best climbing partners that I have had the privilege to climb with. Well, we made it. We topped out. There we sat and had some Port, smoked a fine cigar and pondered. Then it hit, I was a climber!!! Of all the stupidest things too do!!! I swore up and down I would never ever climb again. In one quick instant I became a climber then a retired climber. I didn't care that I had over $25,000 worth of climbing gear, I was not going to ever climb again period! Ya right!
It took 9 months for my ribs to heal. I statred climbing again just after a short two month lay off. I never fully regained my passion as it comes and goes in spurts. The next few years I concentrated on school and became a mountaint bike fanatic with my shock bike.. Now I have a small child (Keegan), a job and oh ya, I do a little bit of climbing and guiding. Today I asked my wife when did she feel like a climber? She said "The first time she climbed out side and could tie her own knots".
My Tae Kwon Do instructor always told me that "The Black Belt is only the beginning of understanding your art... you have come full circle, and now you can truly learn." El Cap didn't make me a climber, for I always was a climber at heart. It took me full circle and made me ready to learn. At 230 lbs I wouldn't say that I had the build of your typical climber. I have been privileged to climb with some truly great climbers, and they make great teachers. They made me the climber I am today.
Well I have to go pack my haul bag I'm going climbing! After all I am a climber and I will have to take Keegan on all those great routes that I climbed in my youth. So where are you going to climb today?
First Climbed by Warren Harding, Glenn Denny & Herb Swedlund in 1959 and freed by Galen Rowell & Chris Vandiver in ‘76, the Harding Route on Mt. Conness (V 5.10) features consistently good climbing on (mostly) firm, white, Sierra granite. This quality climbing, along with spectacular views of Tuoloumne Meadows, Conness Glacier and the arid, interior ranges of Nevada combine with the remote but accessible alpine setting to make this route the popular classic it has become in recent years.
The start of the climb is identified by the sobering memorial plaque placed for Dan Goodrich who was killed by rock fall on an early attempt on this route. For a guy whose name is attached to a number of things in the Yosemite climbing Pantheon, he didn't have a very long life: he didn't quite make it to thirty.
Five ten offwidth at twelve-thousand feet is wheezy enough to begin with, but when Mike yelled up that the amount of rope left was the same as the length of wide crack above me, and that he’d be simul-climbing after that, that’s when I got seriously out of breath. The moves were easy, but my respiration and heart rate accelerated the higher I climbed into the wide section. I no sooner clipped the last, worthless thirty-five year old bolt, and squeezed though the crux when my Mike yelled “okay, that’s it, here I come.”
I better move up into the five nine squeeze, I thought, reasoning that if Mike fell Id at least be wedged instead of yarded. A few rushed moves showed me the folly of this course. My heart thumped like a subwoofer in a popcorn popper. I could not suck in enough thin air, fast enough, to make the down payment on my oxygen debt. I wedged myself in as well as I could, panting and wheezing, My heart was going harder than I remembered it doing for some time. Hhhmmm; How fast is the max for a guy like me? hmm? 220-38=182 well, got that one beat, easy.
By the time my heart was down to it’s theoretical max. I was on the move again, past the hard climbing and hunting up a handy ledge.
Mike popped up onto the ledge, we drank some water and he was off. Although the climbing was going well, we were concerned with time. We’d left the car at seven am to do the six (?) mile approach and hadn’t managed to launch until twelve thirty. It was now maybe three and we were only about five-hundred feet up. We hoped for two more, two hundred foot pitches, but you never know.
“Off belay,’ Mike yelled from above. At least I though that’s what he yelled. I dismantled my belay and made ready. Try as I did I couldn’t raise a verbal response from my partner. But the rope kept tugging at my waist, so, crossing my metaphysical fingers, I started up. The crux of the section ahead was an overhanging face traverse. Its amazing some of the gravitationally-austere situations we take for granted when the time comes to do them, and there aren’t any other options. “Hey Mike, yoo hoo, I’m at the traverse now old buddy, hellooo!” My voice was lost in the breeze. I heard no response, but the rope remained tight. Yahoo! I blindly spread-eagled for obscure holds around a corner.- And to think, Walt Shipley actually soloed this route without a cumbersome rope. Well I had one, and it was probably attached to something. I made the traverse, the rope kept up with me and I caught up with Mike. His lead ended two and a half topo pitches up on a friendly ledge. The wind was up the heat had subsided and it was time to move on.
I ran out sixty meters to a stance in a low angle groove. After that, we were able to scramble to the summit easily. We’d done a ten pitch route in five pitches and four and a half hours. Anne was waiting for us when we got to the pack drop-off point. We drank the rest of our water, ate our powerbars, gossiped about our friends. We started down as the sun dipped behind the western mountains.
We had to hustle, but it felt good. I new we were going to get back with enough light. We were pretty tired as we marched down the trail. I wondered how my partner was feeling. One year earlier he, Mike Friedrichs, had just crawled out of a body cast that he’d inhabited for twelve weeks after taking a seventy foot grounder at American Forks that had broken his back in three places. He seemed to be holding up pretty damn well. The Sunlight gasped its last, just after the perilous creek crossing that we managed with six dry feet. I stopped off at the little house in the campground while my cohorts elected to let their inertia carry them the rest of the way.
When I arrived at the car Mike was supine in the dirt with his head on a pack.
“My back is sore,” he said.
Fair enough.
Richard leversee in his gridwork exploration of climbable rock found a crack that seemed to fit the criterion. It splits a two hundred and forty foot tall flake in the kings River basin. The flake sits atop a chaotic hillside of manzanita, scrub oak, ticks and rattlesnakes. It sits at the base of the six hundred foot loaf of orange granite from which it cleaved. Nightmarish tales of horrendous bushwhacking through overgrowth so thick that progress takes hours to the mile, so bad that it lead one party of bolters, (forty years ago, no names, please) to opt for the extreme measure of clearing a trail via a controlled (?) burn. For us this dictated an approach from the top of the crag. An abandoned summit road, overgrown but hikable, and six hundred feet of static rope allowed for a relatively stress free approach. It also lent a sort of big wall feeling to the whole affair; rappel in, Tyrollean across to the flake, climb, jug out.
Prespective routes first become projects then obsessions. How deeply involved the participants get embroiled determines the final product. I was lucky enough to get involved in this after Richard had done some of the Donkey work of bolting the rappels and finding the approach, I got off easy, or so I thought.
The slabs were running with snow and melt when the three of us started down. Richard went first, since he had placed the rappel route we thought he would know where he was going. Six hundred soggy feet below I arrived, soaked to the bone in a twenty foot wide grotto behind the 250’ by 400’ potato chip flake. It was like rappelling into a glacial crevasse, cold and dark with water pouring down on top of us. Soaring cracks promised a potential for exceptional, multiple pitch shaded summer climbing. At the time I only wanted to get to the sun. The cracks in the grotto split through to the outside of the Flake making the day’s project and projects for future days. After Richard fought the sponge like ropes out of his descender we scrambled through the grotto around the flake, and traversed back along the outside of the flake through dense shrubbery to the crack.
“What do you think?”asked Richard. I didn’t know what to say as I looked up the perfect crack. Above where I sat on a bay laurel branch an almost perfectly parrallel-sided, wide, offwidth swept up for over two hundred feet. A trick of the perspective and foreshortened made it look less than vertical.
It looked like a beautiful, classic moderate offwidth. I planned to get inside it and run it out. Place two bolts for a belay and we’d be out of there; ha-ha!
I hung my clothes out to dry in the dense undergrowth as I racked the Arsenal.: Two sets of bigbbros, two sets of Big dudes, Five # five camalots and a larger , prototype cam. I included some smaller pieces on general principles.
The first ten feet were like the crux of some five eleven minus route, Cream maybe, it over hung slightly, but was never quite wide enough to get in. I could jam my legs but my arms merely served to hold me upright. Twenty feet higher and it hadn’t let up, it had gotten harder. But fortunately the overhanging nature kept the rain off me and even Richard hanging in space whit his photo gear.
Forty feet up I passed the last place narrow enough for a #5 camalot. There had been no let up. I did an occasional five ten stem move to rest ( read, fatigue different muscles) long enough to get my breathing back down below the anaerobic threshold.
At fifty feet after placing a marginal ‘Bro and seeing double, the decision to drill was made. I’ll just haul up the bolt rig, place a good one here and get on with it.
With three and a half inch steel security, I proceeded. Above me the wall rippled like a highway on a hot day in the desert. I climbed right side in , with my back against a pronounced offset, unfortunately the whole wall overhung slightly and the crack slanted to the left. Above me the more overhanging left side of the crack undulated into a series of little overhangs. I could see a series of little mincruxes coming one after the other, but after each, it looked like a little rest.
Five overhangs, four bolts and no rests later, I was only a hundred feet up and the March afternoon shadows were getting long. I left a photo rope clipped at the high point and bailed.
In a misguided effort to save ourselves work we had left those massive ascenders and anchor-like aiders behind, planning to do an easy wet route back to the top of the cliff. Since the day had gotten too late and wet to get the three of us up a genuine climb we opted for the walk-out. Richard had heard that someone had done it before and lived. We left all the climbing gear tucked safely away at the base.
By the time I lowered off, the sun, like killroy, barely peaked over the western horizon. Paul had wondered off to find the remains of the once cleared trail.
“It’ll be dark in an hour,” said Richard. “That ought to be enough time to walk back up to the road.”
But, when we ran into Paul, bushwhacking his way through the jungle that makes up the certain parts of the sierra foothills, his view was different. “It’s going to be a long night. We should have started up hours ago.” It might be a mile from the base back up to the top of the cliff. It took hours. One headlamp, one flashlight and a full moon helped. Some places we could walk, staggering through Manzanita, shrub oaks and laurels, avoiding cliffs and working our way up and right, these were the best times. Mostly we crawled on our bellies. Underneath the underbrush was the most common approach of the evening.
Two weeks later we returned.
We were motivated, the last two weeks had let the tension and anticipation simmer. By the time we were to go we were ready; barely containable.. For various reason we arrived separately at the crag. Richard left at eleven o’clock at night, arrived at dawn hiked in, rapped the slab, Tyrollean traversed to the flake, armed it with anchor bolts rapped the route, installed a belay station and some more protection bolts. I knew he was psyched.
While he did that I drove, crossing the snowy spine of the Sierras. Even in a Saab with studded snow tires, and udder disregard for the speed limit, it still took seven hours just to get there. But the white knuckle driving triggered the fight or flight response I was to need the next day.
One hitch though, Paul couldn't make it this time. One hundred miles east of Fresno seven PM on a Monday night, we were full of adrenaline, we were ready to go, too full of vitriol to halt the wheels now. “Know anyone in Fresno?” asked Richard. He didn't add that we needed someone who could climb 5.12 offwidth, didn’t mind rappelling six hundred feet down a wet slab to a Tyrollean traverse, then jumar out afterward, was free during the week, and could find the way out there on backroads in the first place.
“ ... I don’t think so ...”
“Oh, I know, that guy that started the route on the other side of the flake. Where's my day-timer?”
In a few minutes he was on the phone with Brad Jarrett, a guy he’d never met, who was fresh from a new route in Patagonia, with time on his hands, who’d done the offwidth circuit in Yosemite and said he would meet us at eight am.
He got there at Eight thirty, what the hell? A Half hour late is early by climbing standards.
Hills only get steeper and packs only get heavier. At least there are three people to hump the load. The ground seemed drier except for the snow drifts, what a crazy spring.
What I like about climbing, any climbing, be it; offwidth, finger cracks, crags, slabs, pockets, sport climbs, long routes, granite, limestone, plastic, even trudging up snowfields or hanging in a hammock in the rain; is that the way through it is to fully abandon yourself to what your doing and accept it on it’s own terms. Keeping this in mind, there was a lot to like in this climb.
The first fifty feet were harder than I remembered or expected. I truly didn’t think I could do it. I decided to keep going as long as I could. I climbed as far as possible, then got whatever, thigh-locked, toe smeary, upper body levered out backwards-’rest’ that I could and held it until my breathing rate dropped to a sustainable level, or I got too pumped holding the rest. Then I’d creep a little higher up the crack, hopefully through the next overhang and to the next bolt. I never felt like I could do the entire thing, but I always felt that I could go just a little bit farther. I didn’t think of the climb as a whole but managed each short section individually. The climb felt better after I unloaded all the usable pro in the first fifty feet. The climbing above is harder, but I was down to slings quickdraws, two pair of large Bigbro’s, and a solitary mutant marfanesque giant cam; a skeleton rack as these things are judged.
Every so often I tried to push the cam along for overhead pro, but each time it slid right through and I ended up clipping it on the rack to give it a ride up the cliff. There were no little tricks left, just climbing on, face grinding into the rock, clipping bolts as they came.
The route by this point was a series of mini-bulges each with its own physical and technical crux. My Legs and hips were in a constant state of tension, levering me into the crack, as it was too narrow to hang much weight from my shoulders and upper body. I approached each little bulge, squeezed through it, and found some sort of feeble stance to rest on, long enough to get my respiration and heart rate back down to sustainable levels. I had to pace myself and I couldn't get a regular breathing pattern going. Illustrate more strain
In the last fifteen feet the angle lessens somewhat, there are occasional, actual, microedges. I pulled up on a thank-god face hold near the top and just as I start to adjust my hips it snapped! Visions of failure; all that work for nothing, I’d have to come back! I ground in my hips, and slapped the china smooth surface of the inside wall of the crack. I got just enough purchase to fight gravity.
It’s in the bag, I thought, as I neared the end. Then I reached up to clip the second to last of the eleven bolts and my forearm spasmed. Try as I could, I couldn’t work a carbiner held over my head. I inched up until the bolt was at my waist, then I could clip it.
One more bolt and the belay stance was just above me. I reached the lip to pull up, it was too hard, I couldn’t do it. I continued up the crack until I could step over left onto the Eagle perch of the belay. Careful not to blow it at the end, I tied in slowly and methodically, the double loop of the clove hitch was almost beyond the available dexterity of my mashed potato forearms; I dropped it twice before I could tie in.
“Off belay! “
“Belay off.”
“How much rope is left?”
“”Bout a foot.”
Richard, on his photo rope jugged into the stance and laughed.
“Good guess at where to drill the belay, Bub.”
Brad, anxious after spending half the day belaying, started off quickly then slowed to a steady measured pace. ‘This must be at least five eleven c,” he said, pausing to unclip the the first bolt.
See what you think after the next hundred and twenty feet, I thought to myself. He tied the rack he’d cleaned onto the end of the photo rope and kept plugging away.
“I’m so out of shape,” he muttered, a phrase he was to repeat several times. Yeah right, Brad.
Occasionally he experimented with going left side in, which often worked for a few moves.
By the time Brad reached the belay it was getting late. How do we manage to keep running out of daylight? I wondered. He would need time to recover, so I had to lead the last pitch to the top of the flake. A much shorter, lower angle, wider pitch, it felt like the last round with a heavy weight. It looked easy from the belay, like everything else on this route it was much more difficult than expected. It was just too wide for heel toes. I could get way inside it, I got bomber chicken wings, no way I could fall, but upward progress was incredibly slow. I muddled upward.
Eight feet before the end the angle kicks and it really is easy, careful not to skate on black lichens I lurched to the summit.
“Off belay”
“Cool, you’re right at the middle mark.”
The sun was down low on the horizon when Brad Yelled, “To Save time I’ll try to lieback. “
He made good time, until the rope went tight at my waist.
“Umph, stupid lichens.”
Brad topped, threeway congratulations, quick arrangements for lowering the haulbag across the void, and confirmation on which line to jug and Richard took off up the four hundred foot fixed line. He topped out and started hauling.
I began the Tyrollean traverse-escape just as the sun cratered into the horizon.
Sell your soul for all the biggest cams you can find; #5 camalots, the larger
size big dudes, (now #6 Friends!) these are the smallest things you’ll need .
Use them to protect the first fifty feet. After the first bolt the crack is
too wide for all conventional pro, except the two largest size bigbros.
Carry them for possible use between bolts on the rest of the pitch, if you
can hang on long enough to get them in.
-"Lucille has messed my mind up, but I still love her." Frank Zappa, from Joe's Garage.
In Vedauwoo I found the ultimate Wide Crack challenge. It seemed like the place to look. The words Vedauwoo and offwidth go together like coffee and climbing. Even some of the face climbs there have token offwidth sections. It’s not true that all the climbs at Vedauwoo are wide and mean. Dogmatic wide crack avoiders see the large fissures that lurk there and imagine “Jaws”-like scenarios of being trapped inside. Scenarios become rumors, rumors become stories and the tale they tell is of nasty five inch cracks with pointy teeth and caustic venom. Most Vedauwoo climbers don’t even like offwidth. They just have to do it more often to get up various lines. They don’t search it out. But I do.
Ever since I learned that you could get inside ’em ( a back to the womb thing) I’ve been afflicted with a gluttonous offwidth Jones. At a certain point I realized that although Vedauwoo may have the most offwidths per acre, it didn’t, until recently at least, have the hardest ones.
In the Eighties, Bob Scarpelli uped the ante as far as hard Vedawide climbs are concerned. His climbs Squat, Pretzel Factor, Bad Girl's Dream, Muscle & Fitness and others represent probably the largest concentration of modern wide climbs in a single area. These, as well as some of the older easier classics, pioneered by Gary Issacs, John Garson, Doug Cairns, Layne Kopischka and others in the seventies, have made Vedauwoo a necessary destination for the aspiring offwidth hardperson. But, there are harder wide cracks in California, Arizona and Colorado, respectively; The Owl roof, Paisano Overhang, Improbability Drive, and Animal Magnetism, others as well.
Still, there was this one crack in Vedauwoo that I imagined would prove to be harder than any of those... The first time I saw the roof that would become known as Lucille, was in August of 1979. I couldn't believe it. How could a line so beautiful have remained unclimbed? A magnificent forty foot roof with a squeeze chimney running through it in the corner where it meets a vertical wall. With the bulging, smoothly rounded lines of a Henry Moore sculpture, the chimney turns the roof and the offset slides from the North side to the South side, from a vertical to a horizontal orientation, while the the crack goes from horizontal to vertical. We looked up at it and tried to imagine what it would be like. It looked like you’d be tunneling sideways through a chimney with one foot low on a foot rail. Hard five ten or so, we guessed, easier if hidden holds turned up. Little did we know.
First we had to put up a pitch to access the cave beneath the roof. Even this got us in trouble. Bill Roberts and I attempted the crack directly beneath the big roof. It sported it's own four foot fist crack roof. Our first attempt was brought to an end when we had to do a lichenectomy on Bill's eye. That night we watched TV and drank beers. A commercial for a record collection of Blues came on and we had a name for the first pitch "Best of The Blues".
The next day we went back up joined by Bob Scarpelli. Bill lead the pitch and Bob and I followed. Being either ignorant or insecure, we underrated (if inflammatory letters to international climbing magazines can be believed) it at 5.10a. Finally we were in the cave looking at the big roof. To say it was intimidating, especially in those days of E.B.'s and tube chocks, is like saying El Cap goes up for a ways. Here we were, isolated in the bowels of a dark, dank, chill belay cave, the uneven floor paved with vermin poop, while before us, the roof swept out above and off into the blazing sunlight. The crack flared downward like an elongated cross section of an inverted funnel, threatening to disgorge would-be ascentionists. We worked on the roof for the rest of the day. Over a period of several hours each of the three of us tried it several times. After the exhaustive effort of trying to tunnel sideways, we discovered that we could use the foot rail and do a sort of a five ten 'walk' out to near the end of the roof.
I finally made it most of the way out the roof, with the psychological protection provided by tipped out tubes. That got me out to the hard part. Where you have to move up, after going sideways, is where the puzzle starts. Your toes are on a sloping edge that you can't see. Your shoulders are in a bomb bay chimney that starts at mid chest height and is offset from the the foot-rail by almost two feet. You lean back over the abyss. Somehow you have to move your body into a chimney that is so flaring that you have to hoist yourself up to a horizontal orientation to get your lower leg to a point narrow enough to jam the flare knee to heel, and yet two feet higher, it’s too narrow to turn your head. You could either look back at the tube chalk, rocking on it's tips, or alternatively, out through blinders, into the abyss. In either case, you can't see the part of the crack where your arms, legs and body are trying to make unlikely jams. You have to do them blind, looking ahead at how far you have to go. After a few feeble attempts we ran away and tried to plan a better protection system.
Late that summer my Father died and I went to California. When I got back to Wyoming it was winter and nobody was climbing cracks, wide or thin.
-"Any Girl that looks that innocent just got to be called Lucille" -George Kennedy, Cool Hand Luke, as recalled to by Paul Piana after last call on 25¢ beer night in “The Operating Room.”.
The spring of nineteen eighty I spent in Yosemite, riding earthquakes and big walls. I didn't get back into offwidth shape till the fall. I placed a bolt at the end of the foot-rail and it began to snow. I tried the moves a few times before lowering off. Winter came and I called it a year. Eighty one was like eighty with the difference being that when I finally got to the climb and clipped the bolt, it broke off in my hand. Remember the defective bolt episode of the late seventies/early eighties?
In eighty two I moved four hundred miles away, to Utah, commuting was getting impractical. I didn't return to Vedauwoo until the Fall of eighty four. Mike (Fred) Freidreichs and Greg Waterman and I went out and tried the climb this time armed with big camming units. (“Friend” is a registered trademark that I wouldn’t want to compromise). The BCU’s worked perfectly. I was able to safely fall more times than I really wanted to. Cold reality hit me in the face like an old diaper, a realization came over me, I knew then that it would never go.
"That's it, I'm tired of this damn thing, I don't ever want to see it again!
I'm never coming back here!"
A few months later I was in Laramie for a wedding. I visited Bob Scarpelli.
"Are you going back on that climb? Because if you're not, I want it."
"It's all yours Bob." I said.
It was three years before I came back. I climbed in Vedauwoo for three weeks before even thinking about the big roof. Even though I'd abandoned it, we'd named it. It was now known as Lucille, after B.B. King's guitar, continuing the Blues motif started with best of the Blues.
Somehow word of this route got out. People I'd never met before in Yosemite, Paradise Forks, Joshua Tree,even far flung gravel piles in the Desert were asking me how Lucille was going. With all this commotion we decided to give it another shot, just for laughs.
We set out armed with tunes. We soloed up Walt’s Wall, the blaster in Fred’s pack sending out a sonic wall infringing on some nearby, athletic slabin’ greenies’ wilderness experience. For the nth time Fred lead best of the Blues. We left the booming boom box at the base of the Crag. I tried a few times and at my high point came within less then a body length from the summit. This was real progress! It changed my whole view of things. Fred was still skeptical, but hopeful. Just then Little Richard’s memorexed voice wailed from below, “Lucille!”
"That's the first time I ever thought this thing could go." Fred said
when we got down. We decided to take a break and get rested before the next attempt. We rapped down to get into the sun; did I mention that this thing is always in the shade and it's always cold, no matter what? Even on ninety degree days in August? Unfortunately we found the University of Wyoming Norwegian exchange students having a many keg, generator-run-stereo-party. We stayed for “a beer” but after a few beer relays, keg spout sucking marathons, etc it was late. The next day was the last chance to try the route before I had to take off to Arizona (I'd moved again).
When I tried the climb, the efforts of the previous day appeared to have created more Lactic acid then I could push through. We’d also climbed pretty hard for the previous weeks with too few rest days (At least for an old guy like me.) I got into the hard section and just hurt too bad. I needed everything and could muster nothing. Rats! For over a year an armbarring wound on my left elbow would make it too painful to rest that elbow on the armrest of the car. [as we approach the millenium, twelve years later, that pain is still with me]
Nineteen Eighty Eight. This thing had clearly gone on way too long. Visions of it were invading my dreams at night, I was dating events in my life relative to attempts on this climb. I was going to be in Wyoming for other reasons and decided that my only goal in Vedauwoo this time was Lucille. I was completely invested, I wanted nothing more than to do that climb. I I talked to Fred and he was psyched too, he wanted this thing over with as much as I did. He spent $150 on wide pro.
After a day of warmups Fred and I went up to the Hatbox, I'm not sure if that's the day he lead Best of the Blues blindfolded or with one hand tied behind his back. I lead out the roof and toped my previous high point, but still didn't make it. Then Fred tried it (The first time in all these years anybody else had, after the very first attempt!). Ten years of climbing fierce offwidths had honed him more than he’d thought. He made it into the hard moves before being launched into space. All of a sudden this was something within his sphere. We decided to rest and do some easier climbs and come back in a week.
That week we got some rest and did some early ascents; pretzel Factor- 3rd ascent, Muscle & Fitness-2nd? (5.11? Bob? really?) in an effort to “Think Wide.” The drive built. When the bolt broke in '81 Will Gilmer, my comrade on that attempt, and I considered toproping it. I wasn’t completely sure why we didn’t.; I was so frustrated at not being able to continue right then that it seemed like the only thing to do. But for some reason we held back. Likewise, as this project dragged on into the more conservative era of Reagan, Thatcher and top to bottom climbing, somewhere along the line we realized that we could have saved a lot of time (years) in the long run by employing the hangdog rehearsal strategy. A strategy that by 1988 was hardly controversial. But we didn't. It wasn't so much that we felt as strongly against these styles as in ” the old days”, But that I'd started this climb in one style and it seemed important enough to finish it that way. Another compromise presented itself. When I almost had it, on the last few attempts, slimy lichens caused falls. It seemed almost stupid not to wire brush these on rappel, I’ve certainly done this on other climbs.. This time a war council with Fred decided against it. This climb had already turned into a nine year epic, since we’d already gone so far doing it , we figured we might as well persevere and go the full, classic, yo-yo, ground up, traditional style. We weren’t making an effort to sway anybody else's views of how to climb. It was more that we were going to get the full value, for ourselves. It could at least be a lasting footnote to a passing style and a tribute to the climbers who thought enough about style to climb that way.
I remember thinking; “Today it has to go. This is the the third day on the route.” The third day on the current trip, that is, I didn't even know how many times I'd tried this climb in the last nine years. “ It has to go today. “ I had put back my travel plans a day for not getting the day before. “I've got to climb this climb get in my car and drive a thousand miles.” “Yesterday was so close, my chalk marked hand had marked a spot I'd once put my foot on when downclimbing from the summit. It had to go. I couldn’t be that close and not do it. “
Fred tells me the belay's ready and I go. The five ten lieback seems shaky in the cool morning eight thousand foot air. After ten feet of lieback I'm at the start of the forty foot roof. I reclip the #4 Camalot ( in 84 it was a #4 friend, in 1979 an #11 Hex) left from yesterday. Now I'm squeezing through the first constriction, my feet below me on a toe-rail, my upper body jammed over space in a downflaring bombay chimney. I rest and get my breathing under control before I continue out sideways, clipping the next two pieces, bigbros. Now I'm in a position that seems like a rest only because it's easier than where I've been and what's to come. I clip the last piece accessible from the dwindling toe-rail, a six inch big dude. Lichens grind into my scalp, I blink chalk out of my eyes. I'm losing strength here.
Fred reminds me that the pump meter is going.
I start the first five twelve sequence. “ I went up and almost got it.
Fred went up and I expected him to get it. “I'll be so glad to have it over that I won't go psychotic by the thought that I worked on it all these years and then still didn’t lead it first,” I though/believed/rationalized. Fortunately I didn’t have to test this rationalization. Fred came close, but not close enough. Lucille squished him out into space in the middle of a particularly difficult and insecure sequence.
We took an hour off for stretching and meditating and previsualisation after the first attempt. As it turned out I previsualised it all wrong, but I hung on long enough to be at the top finally, screaming and crying with Fred screaming at the belay below me, and Alobar the Dog barking at the base of the crag. After all those years, all the changes in techniques and equipment, finally I knew where the hardest wide crack was.
On my second attempt I lead the crack and it became a climb. To my knowledge it is the very first 5.13 Squeeze Chimney, one of a small number of five thirteens put up in traditional style.
When it was Fred's turn to follow he got going and climbed the hardest squeeze chimney in the World in perfect form.
The next day Alobar and I drove home to Arizona. We took the long way, East
through Cheyenne before heading South, so that I could see the climb one last
time from interstate eighty. Appropriately enough, just as we saw it, KTCL
played Stone Free by Jimi Hendrix.
-"Play it, Lucille." B.B. King.
FROM: backcountry.com
TO: content editors
Hello,
It is hard to believe the adventure sport that embodies individuality and
freedom is suffering from traffic jams in the crags, but it’s true. I’m a Salt
Lake based freelancer who just wrote this story about how the explosion in speed
climbing is causing a major clash in climbing styles, after a distinguished
local climber was forced to turn around on El Cap last fall. I wrote it for
backcountry.com, and they told me I could send the story to whatever sites I
wanted to offer it to as free editorial as long as their backcountry.com
mentions were preserved.
Let me know if you can use the story, or would like to see the one I sent out a
few weeks ago on why ultralight backpacking gear makes sense for all hikers, or
another on my test of the new MIOX water purifier. Please call with any
questions. I pasted it below and attached a word file.
Sincerely,
Skip Knowles
801.608.0715 cell
By Skip Knowles, courtesy of backcountry.com
Severe weather didn't halt free climber Brad Barlage's
assault on El Cap last Fall, nor did dehydration, equipment failure or injury.
The mountain didn't stop him at all. Too many climbers did. Barlage, 31, a sales
rep for Black Diamond, shot up 14 pitches in one on El Capitan, about halfway to
the top of the 3,200 foot ascent.
Starting in the pre-dawn light, he whooshed past eight people on the route only
to rear-end a group that refused to let him pass. Not planning for a slow,
gear-heavy climb, he was forced to retreat.
On classic big wall climbs across the west, crowded routes and a community-wide
increase in speed climbing prowess are causing traffic jams and pileups.
The best routes are crowded for a reason; they are the best. It has always been
a problem, but there is at least twice as much traffic as 10 years ago on most
routes, and the advent of speed climbing has exacerbated the friction. It is a
clash of climbing styles more than anything. If you want to climb fast, you do
things differently. If you're traveling light and fast without extra gear to
spend the night, or extra retreat gear, you can't switch gears and slow down
because you are corked by other people who are doing it in a different style,
taking up to five days. They have a lot more bulky gear and weight.
Imagine you're on the autobahn, but it is only a single lane. You've trained
your whole life to get here and go fast, but some body in a beater Volkswagon
pulls out in front of you. They won't let you pass, and you don't have enough
fuel to drive all day in first gear. "So you're going 20 mph," Barlage says,
"and a ferrari whips
up behind you. Most folks would let you pass." But not everyone. The solutions?
Be willing to explore, learn to climb in the dark and know how to keep a cool
head when things don't go your way. It was well within the capabilities of
Barlage and partner Todd Bibler (of Bibler tent fame) to climb up and down El
Cap in 24 hours. Barlage has climbed most crags in the West, and has racked up
global adventures, too, even kite-skiing Baffin Island with Andrew McLean.
Besides re-defining the term wall-tent, Bibler was one of the first climbers to
do a 5.13.
The weather was good, 70 degrees, and their strategy simple. Looking up from the
ground, the team could see people clinging and camping above on the route.
Bibler and Barlage decided to start super early, around 4 a.m., and get past
everyone on the lower route while they're sleeping. "Then, the next section of
people were a thousand feet up, and we'd get to them while they're waking up and
plead our case," Barlage said. A lot like trying to pick a fast line through
traffic on the autobahn. When you're moving so much faster than other people,
(instead of five pitches in 12 hours they did 14 in five hours), most people
will work with you, Barlage said, but the key is being unselfish; you offer to
fix a pitch for them, take their ropes or haul a bag. "It's not a small thing to
offer to haul someone's 200
pound bag up a pitch," Barlage said. "Most people are willing to do that and if
not I offer to meet them and buy them a beer, and say 'what can I do'?"
A speed climber is utterly at the mercy of a slower climber, and there's
literally no getting around it. It's one path, one person at one time, with
bottleneck belets forming stopping points for possible passes. At some point,
the slower climber has to wait anywhere from five minutes to an hour on the
belay-delay if they are allowing someone to pass. They have to wait to start the
next pitch, "so you offer to take their rope up," Barlage says. Between 15 and
20 people were on the Nose route that day on El Cap, and Bibler and Brad had
already passed at least 8."You try to communicate upwards, and yell 'hey we're
coming up'," Barlage said.
Finally, Barlage and Bibler were atop a tower communicating that they would like
to pass and the four people above them said no, they were not going to pass, no
matter what. And that is that. All that travel, gear, preparation and expense,
and that's it. Brad offered to haul their bag, put up a pitch, "whatever it
takes, and they wanted nothing to do with it," he said. "So we had to rappel
back down."
Maybe 10 years ago he'd have raised his voice, but not now. "You can be a dick,
and say we're going to pass you and that's the way it is," he said, "but that's
their time is just as important as yours, just cause they're slower doesn't mean
they have any less of a right to be there. That’s just the way it goes." People
don't like to be passed because dropped gear could endanger them, and they
invested time to get on the route. Sometimes, it's possible to find a place
where the route splits and you can pass that way. If not, well... "They're doing
their thing, you're doing yours, if you can't make it work go elsewhere, where
there are less people," he said.
Add in the problem of limited optimal climatic windows for a big wall attack,
and weather and temperature concentrate people on any route of significance.
"Every place, it's just a fact of life. Yosemite is where it really matters, big
walls, lots of people, and some of the best routes in the world," Barlage said,
"Zion in the spring and fall is pretty crowded." So should you not go fast? Go
more with the flow? No. "Ultimately going fast and light is a huge advantage,"
Barlage said. "That day I climbed 14 pitches in five hours, and they did 3
pitches the rest of the day so I still got to climb a bunch more than others,
and I think that is how most people are going, trying to get faster, all the
gear is becoming lighter." The average Joe is faster than 10 years ago, partly
due to the advent of gear and partly because of changing attitudes and
goals.Carabiners, protection, even ropes are lighter and easier to maneuver.
Utah climbing legend Ted Wilson pioneered many of that state's routes since
starting out in 1957. He has hit the Grand every year since then, sometimes
more, for a total of over 70 ascents on the Tetons, in addition to most of the
other western classics. Now the crowding of routes reminds him of slow golfers
not allowing others to play through. "It's frustrating, now I want to take my
kid this summer (to Grand Teton) and I realize I can't go and just go up the
mountain," he said. "I have to find out if there's a space available and be
there at 6 a.m. in a lineup to get a camping spot. "
"It's discouraging and it's a hassle to get the climb set up...but that's the
lament of the pioneer," Wilson said. "You have to get used to it, be social,
enjoy other people because they're going to be there. Give them leeway." Going
early and working with people is still the best strategy, or do climbs when
people are not climbing: start late, or consider climbing at 3 a.m. or 6 p.m.,
climbing through the night.
NIGHT TIME: THE CLIMB-IT CLIMATE: There are some strong advantages to nocturnal
ascents with headlamps. Most people cannot climb routes that are as difficult as
ones they can handle during the day. It's too hard to see holds, place
protection safely and doesn't seem natural to most. Traffic problems crop up
when people are climbing quickly. And if you are climbing quickly, that means
you are climbing below your peak ability level, and that means that with
practice you can do that climb at night. Advantages? You use less water,
and water is weight and weight is speed. You can't move fast with a heavy pack.
Nighttime is quieter, there is no sun to zap energy , and less wind. There is a
special appeal, too, in a zen-like focus that comes at night. "Things become
really simple, all you focus on is
climbing, you aren't checking other stuff out," Barlage said. "I like it just as
much as day climbing." It should only be done after practice, and it is
critical to know your limits. In the darkness it's easy to get over your head
and into a dangerous situation, so work up to it. Start with climbing pitches
that you know with a headlamp. Do daylight ascents of two-pitch routes, then
five, linking them, and then move on to a 10-pitch route, spending a day and
going as fast as possible.
EXPLORE: If you are looking for something different, definitely explore, Barlage
said. "But if you want to climb the good stuff, do it and just expect to work
around and work with people and accomplish your goals," he said. Whatever you
do, don't become a speed-snob. "I hate people that think they own the rock
because
they climb fast," he said. "Nobody is more important than anybody else." And if
you're the slow caboose blocking a route, try Not to squash someone else's hopes
if someone is faster than you, particularly if they are gracious in their pleas
for permission to pass. Wilson prefers to remain the pioneer. In his sixties
now, he still does summer and a little winter mountaineering, but he doesn't
head here everybody else is, has been or will be. Instead, he goes to the ranges
of Montana.
"Nobody goes there, everybody wants to do the same climbs, the grand, El Cap,
everyone wants to hang out on the nose route," Wilson said.
"Climbers are funny, they like to think they're really independent people but
they're really sheep. They read 50 Classic Climbs, so they all rush to them but
there are thousands of climbs elsewhere and few people are pioneering these
days."
With longtime partner Rick Reese, a fellow Salt Lake City climber and Wilson's
partner for a half century, Wilson bagged a beautiful west face in the Jefferson
Range two summers ago. "It was a lovely multi-pitch rock climb on a face anybody
would die to go to," Wilson said. "And nobody had been up there, to our
knowledge." Exploring takes commitment, though. You have to be willing to do
your research, and perhaps some severe backpacking to get to it. "But it's a lot
more gratifying, also, than running out and doing some established climb that
everyone and their dog is on," Wilson said.
Whether honking your horn on the autobahn or exploring an uncharted crag, those
who are down with the sickness know it's well worth the trouble.
"Climbing is one of the greatest joys on earth," Barlage said. "There's
something about it, it can encompass whatever you need. Maybe you need some
peace, or a workout, some suffering, or maybe you just want to get out away from
things and be in some incredible places. That's one cool thing about climbing
you can make it whatever you need."
EL CAP RE-CAP: Here’s a wrap up on the lessons from El Cap.
1. Speed climbing is still a rewarding technique, and should not be abandoned
because of traffic, Barlage says, because you can do so much more climbing in a
day.
2. That said, the two smartest approaches to dealing with traffic are getting a
good alpine start while others are still sleeping, and showing a relentless
willingness to work with people. If you can’t stay calm and be gracious,
appreciating that everyone has the same right to be there as you, popular climbs
are simply not going to work for you no matter how fast you are. If you’re
impatient, consider exploring.
3. Besides starting early, consider climbing late, say, starting at 6 p.m.,
climbing into late evening or even through the night.
4. Brush up on night climbing. Nocturnal climbing presents a new world of
challenges, but climbers who gain enough prowess so that popular climbs are
below their peak level can enjoy the many advantages of climbing when the bats
are flying: using less water (less weight); dealing with less wind; no crowds;
cooler temperatures and enjoying a new dimension in climbing. But practice,
practice, practice.
5. Explore: If dealing with the crowds sounds like more trouble than it’s worth,
you have a pioneer spirit and should consider digging out new routes. While you
will not discover a new El Cap, there are many multi-pitch climbs that have no
name, and no crowds on the crags. This takes homework, time, and generally a
home in the West.